{"id":39096,"date":"2020-10-19T21:46:21","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T21:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cappusa.wpengine.com\/?page_id=39096"},"modified":"2026-08-20T14:09:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T14:09:49","slug":"magisterial-resources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/es\/magisterial-resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Magisterial Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"et_pb_section_0 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_0 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_button_module_wrapper et_pb_button_0_wrapper\"><a class=\"et_pb_button_0 et_pb_button et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border\" href=\"\/magisterial-resources\/#newsletter\" data-icon=\"5\">Join our Newsletter<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_1 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_1 et_pb_row et_block_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_1 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_0 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h1>Magisterial Social Teaching<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_2 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_2 et_pb_row et_pb_row_1-4_1-2_1-4 et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_block_row_1-4_1-2_1-4 et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_2 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_4 et_block_column et_pb_column_empty et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_3 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_2 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_0 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/St.PetersBasilica.jpg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/St.PetersBasilica.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/St.PetersBasilica-1280x720.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/St.PetersBasilica-980x551.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/St.PetersBasilica-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1920px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39168\" title=\"St.Peter&#039;s+Basilica\" alt=\"St. Peter&#039;s Basilica is the focal point of Vatican City. Magisterial teaching comes from the Pope united with the Bishops.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_0 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Magisterial documents<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/ENG0015\/_INDEX.HTM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Catechism of the Catholic Church<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/compendium_ccc\/documents\/archive_2005_compendium-ccc_en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/charter-of-the-rights-of-the-family\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Charter of the Rights of the Family<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/hist_councils\/ii_vatican_council\/documents\/vat-ii_const_19651207_gaudium-et-spes_en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Gaudium et Spes<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/hist_councils\/ii_vatican_council\/documents\/vat-ii_decl_19651207_dignitatis-humanae_en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dignitatis Humanae<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_4 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_column_empty et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_3 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_3 et_pb_row et_block_row et_animated\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_5 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_1 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Encyclicals<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_4 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_4 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_6 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_1 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-33594\" title=\"Pope Leo XIII\" alt=\"Pope Leo XIII kicked off the modern application of magisterial social teaching with his encyclical Rerum Novarum.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_1 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Leo XIII<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/aeterni-patris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aeterni Patris, 1879<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/arcanum-divinae\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Arcanum Divinae, 1880<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/rerum-novarum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rerum Novarum, 1891<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/2025\/03\/rerum-novarum-summary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rerum Novarum Summary<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_7 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_2 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" class=\"wp-image-33593\" title=\"Pope Pius XI\" alt=\"Pope Pius picked up social magisterial teaching where Pope Leo XIII had left off, 40 years later, with his encyclical Quadragesimo Anno\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_2 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Pius XI<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Quadragesimo Anno, 1931<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/mit-brennender-sorge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mit Brennender Sorge, 1937<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_8 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_3 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_John_XXIII_crop.jpg\" width=\"1120\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_John_XXIII_crop.jpg 1120w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_John_XXIII_crop-980x700.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_John_XXIII_crop-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1120px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39199\" title=\"Pope John XXIII\" alt=\"Pope St. John XXIII convened the second Vatican Council and furthered Catholic social teaching.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_3 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope St. John XXIII<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/mater-et-magistra\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mater et Magistra, 1961<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/pacem-in-terris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pacem in Terris, 1963<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_5 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_9 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_4 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39175\" title=\"Pope St. Paul VI\" alt=\"Pope St. Paul VI guided the Church after the death of John XXIII and wrote two social encyclicals.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_4 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope St. Paul VI<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"\/populorum-progressio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Populorum Progressio, 1967<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/humanae-vitae\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Humanae Vitae, 1968<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_10 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_5 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped.jpg\" width=\"1400\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-1280x914.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-980x700.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1400px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39108\" title=\"Pope John Paul II waves to well-wishers in St. Peter&#039;s Square in 1978\" alt=\"Pope St. John Paul II was prolific in his social commentary and magisterial teaching, penning four major social encyclicals.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_5 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope St. John Paul II<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/laborem-exercens\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Laborem Exercens, 1987<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/sollicitudo-rei-socialis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sollicitudo Rei Socialis, 1987<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Centesimus Annus, 1991<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/veritatis-splendor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Veritatis Splendor, 1993<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/evangelium-vitae\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Evangelium Vitae, 1995<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_11 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_6 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-36059\" title=\"Pope Benedict XVI\" alt=\"Pope Benedict XVI deepened Catholic social teaching with profound insights.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_6 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Benedict XVI<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"\/deus-caritas-est\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Deus Caritas Est, 2005<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Caritas in Veritate, 2009<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/2022\/03\/caritas-in-veritate-summary-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Caritas in Veritate Summary, Part 1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_6 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_12 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_7 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg\" width=\"1614\" height=\"1150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg 1614w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-1280x912.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-980x698.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-480x342.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1614px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39110\" title=\"Pope Francis\" alt=\"Pope Francis has advanced the thought of his two predecessors in communicating the Church&#039;s social teaching to the world.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_7 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Francis<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/laudato-si\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Laudato Si, 2015<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/2025\/03\/laudato-si-summary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Laudato Si Summary<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/fratelli-tutti\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fratelli Tutti, 2020<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_13 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_8 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop.jpg\" width=\"720\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop.jpg 720w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop-480x341.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 720px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-55421\" title=\"Pope Leo XIV-grid crop\" alt=\"Pope Francis has advanced the thought of his two predecessors in communicating the Church&#039;s social teaching to the world.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_8 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Leo XIV<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/magnifica-humanitas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Magnifica Humanitas, 2026<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/2026\/06\/three-questions-magnifica-humanitas-summary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Three Questions at its Heart<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_14 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_column_empty et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_5 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_7 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_15 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_2 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Apostolic Letters<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_9 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pope-paul-vi-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39175\" title=\"pope paul vi\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_9 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_grid_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope St. Paul VI<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix et_grid_module\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/octogesima-adveniens\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Octogesima Adveniens, 1971<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_6 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_8 et_pb_row et_block_row et_animated\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_16 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_3 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Apostolic Exhortations<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_7 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_9 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_17 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_10 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped.jpg\" width=\"1400\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-1280x914.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-980x700.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/st.-john-paul-II-grid-cropped-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1400px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39108\" title=\"Pope John Paul II waves to well-wishers in St. Peter&#039;s Square in 1978\" alt=\"CAPP was founded by Pope St. John Paul II in 1993 to promote the knowledge and practice of Catholic social teaching.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_10 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope St. John Paul II<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/familiaris-consortio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Familiaris Consortio, 1981<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_18 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_11 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg\" width=\"1614\" height=\"1150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg 1614w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-1280x912.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-980x698.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-480x342.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1614px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39110\" title=\"Pope_Francis_grid-crop\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_11 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Francis<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/evangelii-gaudium\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Evangelii Gaudium, 2013<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/amoris-laetitia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amoris Laetitia, 2016<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_19 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_12 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop.jpg\" width=\"720\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop.jpg 720w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Pope-Leo-XIV-grid-crop-480x341.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 720px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-55421\" title=\"Pope Leo XIV-grid crop\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_12 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Leo XIV<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/dilexi-te\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dilexi Te, 2025<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_8 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_10 et_pb_row et_block_row et_animated\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_20 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_4 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Papal Addresses<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_9 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_11 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_21 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_2 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_13 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized.jpg 700w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/popebenedict_resized-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-36059\" title=\"popebenedict_resized\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_13 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Benedict XVI<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/benedict-address-pontifical-john-paul-ii-institute\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Address to the Pontifical John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_22 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_2 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_14 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg\" width=\"1614\" height=\"1150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop.jpg 1614w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-1280x912.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-980x698.jpg 980w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Pope_Francis_grid-crop-480x342.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1614px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-39110\" title=\"Pope_Francis_grid-crop\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_14 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">Pope Francis<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2023\/march\/documents\/20230311-incontro.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Address to Participants in the Meeting Promoted by Strategic Alliance of Catholic Research Universities and Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_12 et_pb_row et_pb_gutters2 et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_23 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_5 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Synod Reports<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_image_15 et_pb_image et_pb_module et_block_module\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/A-Synod-of-Bishops-in-the-Vatican-led-by-Pope-Francis.jpg\" width=\"583\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/A-Synod-of-Bishops-in-the-Vatican-led-by-Pope-Francis.jpg 583w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/A-Synod-of-Bishops-in-the-Vatican-led-by-Pope-Francis-480x343.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 583px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-47927\" title=\"A Synod of Bishops in the Vatican led by Pope Francis\" alt=\"Bishops gather in synod.\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_toggle_15 et_pb_toggle et_pb_toggle_item et_pb_toggle_close et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border read-more\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\">On the Family<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_toggle_content clearfix\"><p><span><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/synod-on-the-family-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">XIV Ordinary General Assembly<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_10 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section et_animated mosaic_width\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_13 et_pb_row et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_24 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_6 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h4>Purpose<\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_7 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module et_pb_text_align_center\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h5>Pope St. John Paul II established CAPP -- <strong><br \/>\n\u201cto promote and defend the knowledge and the practice of the Church\u2019s social doctrine.<\/strong>\u201d<\/h5>\n<p><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/speeches\/2003\/july\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_spe_20030705_centesimus-annus.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Message to the Members of the \u201cCentesimus Annus Pro Pontifice\u201d Foundation\u200b<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_divider_0 et_pb_divider et_pb_space et_pb_divider_position_bottom et_pb_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_divider_internal\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_button_module_wrapper et_pb_button_1_wrapper\"><a class=\"et_pb_button_1 et_pb_button et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module hover-btn-border\" href=\"\/capp-intro\" data-icon=\"5\">Learn More About CAPP<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_11 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_14 et_pb_row et_block_row et_pb_row_fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_25 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_5 et_block_column et_pb_column_empty et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_26 et_pb_column et_pb_column_3_5 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_slider_0 et_pb_slider et_pb_slider_fullwidth_off et_pb_slider_show_image et_animated et_pb_module et_block_module three-principles\"><div class=\"et_pb_slides\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_slide_0 et_pb_slide et_pb_slide_with_image et_pb_media_alignment_center et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_text_align_center et_clickable\" data-slide-id=\"divi\/slide-0\"><div class=\"et_pb_container\"><div class=\"et_pb_slider_container_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_slide_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-Key-principle-icons-resized.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-Key-principle-icons-resized.png 600w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-Key-principle-icons-resized-300x235.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" class=\"wp-image-33298\" \/><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_slide_description\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/catholic-social-teaching-principles\/\" target=\"\" class=\"et_pb_slide_title_link\">Three Key Principles<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_slide_content\"><p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: center;\">Catholic social teaching is built on three foundational principles -<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Human Dignity<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Solidarity\u00a0<\/strong>and\u00a0<strong>Subsidiarity.\u00a0<em>Human Dignity<\/em><\/strong>, embodied in a correct understanding of the human person, is the greatest. The others flow from it. Good governments and good economic systems find ways of fostering the three principles: \u201cThe State must contribute to the achievement of these goals both directly and indirectly. Indirectly and according to the<em>\u00a0principle of <strong>subsidiarity<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/em>by creating favorable conditions for the free exercise of economic activity, which will lead to abundant opportunities for employment and sources of wealth. Directly and according to the\u00a0<em>principle of <strong>solidarity<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/em>by defending the weakest\u201d <em><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #054368;\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_enc_01051991_centesimus-annus.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 15)<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_slide_1 et_pb_slide et_pb_slide_with_image et_pb_media_alignment_center et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_text_align_center et_clickable\" data-slide-id=\"divi\/slide-1\"><div class=\"et_pb_container\"><div class=\"et_pb_slider_container_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_slide_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/human-dignity-1.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/human-dignity-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/human-dignity-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" class=\"wp-image-26945\" \/><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_slide_description\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title\">Human Dignity<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_slide_content\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">This means a correct understanding of the human person and of each person\u2019s unique value. All Catholic social teaching flows from this: the inherent dignity of every person that comes from being made in God\u2019s image. This is \u201cthe basis not only of the unity of the human family but also of our inviolable <strong>human dignity<\/strong>\u201d (Pope Benedict XVI) and it is in this beginning that human rights are grounded.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_slide_2 et_pb_slide et_pb_slide_with_image et_pb_media_alignment_center et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_text_align_center et_clickable\" data-slide-id=\"divi\/slide-2\"><div class=\"et_pb_container\"><div class=\"et_pb_slider_container_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_slide_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/solidarity-1.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/solidarity-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/solidarity-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" class=\"wp-image-26947\" \/><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_slide_description\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title\">Solidarity<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_slide_content\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Solidarity<\/strong> is not \u201ca feeling of vague compassion or shallow distress at the misfortunes of others. It is a firm and persevering determination to commit oneself to the common good\u201d <span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em><a class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_enc_30121987_sollicitudo-rei-socialis.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 38)<\/a><\/em><\/span>. Love of God and love of neighbor are, in fact, linked and form one, single commandment. \u201cWe cannot believe in God the Father without seeing a brother or sister in every person, and we cannot follow Jesus without giving our lives for those for whom he died on the cross.\u201d<span class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em><a style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"https:\/\/m.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2015\/july\/documents\/papa-francesco_20150708_bolivia-benvenuto.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> (Pope Francis)<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_slide_3 et_pb_slide et_pb_slide_with_image et_pb_media_alignment_center et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_text_align_center et_clickable\" data-slide-id=\"divi\/slide-3\"><div class=\"et_pb_container\"><div class=\"et_pb_slider_container_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_slide_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/subsidiarity-1.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/subsidiarity-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/5.capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/subsidiarity-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" class=\"wp-image-26946\" \/><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_slide_description\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title\">Subsidiarity<\/h2><div class=\"et_pb_slide_content\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subsidiarity<\/strong> identifies how decisions in society need to be taken at the lowest competent level. \u201cIt is a fundamental principle of social philosophy, fixed and unchangeable, that one should not withdraw from individuals and commit to the community what they can accomplish by their own enterprise and industry. So, too, it is an injustice and at the same time a grave evil and a disturbance of right order to transfer to the larger and higher collectivity functions which can be performed and provided for by the lesser and subordinate bodies\u201d. <span class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><a style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/pius-xi\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_p-xi_enc_19310515_quadragesimo-anno.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Pope Pius XI, 79)<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_27 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_5 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_column_empty et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_12 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section mosaic_width footer-newsletter\" id=\"newsletter\"><div class=\"et_pb_row_15 et_pb_row et_pb_equal_columns et_block_row et_animated 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